Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
Paracrine and autocrine actions of the insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are inferred by local expression within the bowel. CCD-18Co cells, IEC-6 cells, and immunoneutralization were used to analyze whether IGFs have direct autocrine or paracrine effects on proliferation of cultured intestinal fibroblasts and epithelial cells. Growth factor expression was analyzed by ribonuclease protection assay and RT-PCR. Extracellular matrix (ECM) was analyzed for effects on cell proliferation. CCD-18Co cells express IGF-II mRNAs and low levels of IGF-I mRNA. Conditioned medium from CCD-18Co cells (CCD-CM) stimulated proliferation of IEC-6 and CCD-18Co cells. Neutralization of IGF immunoreactivity in CCD-CM reduced but did not abolish this effect. RT-PCR and immunoneutralization demonstrated that other growth factors contribute to mitogenic activity of CCD-CM. Preincubation of CCD-CM with ECM prepared from IEC-6 or CCD-18Co cells reduced its mitogenic activity. ECM from CCD-18Co cells enhanced growth factor-dependent proliferation of IEC-6 cells. IEC-6 cell ECM inhibited IGF-I action on CCD-18Co cells. We conclude that IGF-II is a potent autocrine mitogen for intestinal fibroblasts. IGF-II interacts with other fibroblast-derived growth factors and ECM to stimulate proliferation of intestinal epithelial cells in a paracrine manner.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FGF7 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fgf7 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 10, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factor 7, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
G817-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Colon, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Fibroblast Growth Factor 10, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Fibroblast Growth Factor 2, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Fibroblast Growth Factor 7, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Fibroblast Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Growth Substances, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Hepatocyte Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Intestinal Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Intestines, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Mitogens, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10198323-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Autocrine and paracrine actions of intestinal fibroblast-derived insulin-like growth factors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7545, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.