Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10198185
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001272,
umls-concept:C0021467,
umls-concept:C0021469,
umls-concept:C0026845,
umls-concept:C0085979,
umls-concept:C0182537,
umls-concept:C0332206,
umls-concept:C1314792,
umls-concept:C1522318,
umls-concept:C1522565,
umls-concept:C1549542,
umls-concept:C1955862,
umls-concept:C1995013,
umls-concept:C2926735
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The Na(+)-K+ pump is a consumer of intracellular ATP. We therefore examined whether blockade of the Na(+)-K+ pump by cardiac glycosides could inhibit ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels and prolong the action potential duration (APD) of the guinea-pig ventricular muscles perfused with Tyrode's solution via the coronary artery and stimulated at 3 Hz. The metabolic inhibition (MI) achieved by application of 0.1 microM carbonyl cyanide p-(trifluoromethoxy) phenylhydrazone (a mitochondrial uncoupler) shortened the APD in a time-dependent manner. When dihydroouabain (DHO, 5 microM) was introduced 5 min but not 10 min after introduction of MI, the APD shortening was significantly attenuated. Application of glibenclamide (1 microM), a blocker of KATP channels, introduced both 5 and 10 min after MI also alleviated the APD shortening: DHO did not alleviate the APD shortening effect produced by cromakalim (5 microM), a KATP-channel opener. In separate experiments using whole-cell patch-clamp techniques, we found that this concentration of DHO (5 microM) depressed the Na(+)-K+ pump current of the guinea-pig ventricular myocytes from 210 to 100 pA (at 0 mV) or by 49.5%. We conclude that, during early phase (approximately 5 min) of MI, the APD shortening mostly results from the activation of KATP channels, and that even a approximately 50% inhibition of the Na(+)-K+ pump by DHO leads to the blockade of KATP channels and eventual lengthening of the APD.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cromakalim,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glyburide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasodilator Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dihydroouabain
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-2828
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
31
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
533-42
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Cromakalim,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Glyburide,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Vasodilator Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10198185-Ventricular Function
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of Na(+)-K+ pump alleviates the shortening of action potential duration caused by metabolic inhibition via blockade of KATP channels in coronary perfused ventricular muscles of guinea-pigs.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Oita Medical University, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|