Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10192945
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A response-plane has been developed with Tetrahymena pyriformis population growth impairment toxicity data [log 1/50% growth inhibitory concentration (IGC50)], the 1-octanol/water partition coefficient (log Kow), and the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (Elumo). A statistically robust plane [log 1/IGC50 = 0.530 (log Kow) -0.890 (Elumo) -0.271, n = 50, s = 0.295, r2 = 0.855, F = 145] was found for reactive carbonyl-containing aliphatic chemicals. These compounds had a variety of electrophilic mechanisms of action and included aldehydes acting as Schiff-base formers, alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones acting as Michael-type acceptors, and selected alpha-diones acting as selective binders to arganine residues; gamma-diones acting as selective binders to tubulin; and beta-diones with unknown mechanisms of action. Outliers to this model broadly fell into two groups: small reactive molecules (e.g., acrolein) that were more toxic than predicted and molecules in which the reactive center was sterically hindered by an alkyl group (e.g., 2,4-dimethyl-2,6-heptadienal) that were less toxic than predicted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0095-2338
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
304-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:articleTitle |
Response-surface analyses for toxicity to Tetrahymena pyriformis: reactive carbonyl-containing aliphatic chemicals.
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pubmed:affiliation |
College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37901-1071, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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