Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-15
pubmed:abstractText
The current (2.9%), annual (19.6%), and lifetime (34.3%) prevalence of inhalant use among 475 youth (M age = 15.5; SD = 1.5; 87.4% male) on probation in a western state of the United States was assessed. Inhalant users reported significantly less family support and cohesiveness and lower self-esteem, and significantly more lifetime thoughts of suicide and suicide attempts, neighborhood gang activity, peer and parental substance abuse, intentions to engage in illegal behavior, substance-related criminality, and substance abuse than did nonusers. Ethnicity, self-esteem, suicidality, number of substance-using peers, and extent of substance-related criminality significantly discriminated inhalant users from nonusers in a logistic regression analysis. Multiple linear regression analyses indicated that age, perceived school ability, age at initiation of alcohol use, self-esteem, and substance-related criminality significantly predicted age at onset of inhalant use (R2 = .30). Age at initiation of inhalant use, gang membership, truancy, and substance-related criminality significantly predicted lifetime frequency of inhalant use (R2 = .20). Study findings indicate that inhalant-using delinquents evidence significantly greater antisocial attitudes, personal and familial dysfunction, and substance abuse, than do their non-inhalant-using counterparts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0306-4603
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
59-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Administration, Inhalation, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Adolescent Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Age of Onset, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Alcohol Drinking, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Child, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Ethnic Groups, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Juvenile Delinquency, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Sampling Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Social Environment, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Statistics as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Street Drugs, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Substance-Related Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:10189973-Utah
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhalant use among antisocial youth: prevalence and correlates.
pubmed:affiliation
George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130-4899, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article