Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10187803
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-3
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Transferrins bind Fe3+ very tightly in a closed interdomain cleft by the coordination of four protein ligands (Asp60, Tyr92, Tyr191, and His250 in ovotransferrin N-lobe) and of a synergistic anion, physiologically bidentate CO32-. Upon Fe3+ uptake, transferrins undergo a large scale conformational transition: the apo structure with an opening of the interdomain cleft is transformed into the closed holo structure, implying initial Fe3+ binding in the open form. To solve the Fe3+-loaded, domain-opened structure, an ovotransferrin N-lobe crystal that had been grown as the apo form was soaked with Fe3+-nitrilotriacetate, and its structure was solved at 2.1 A resolution. The Fe3+-soaked form showed almost exactly the same overall open structure as the iron-free apo form. The electron density map unequivocally proved the presence of an iron atom with the coordination by the two protein ligands of Tyr92-OH and Tyr191-OH. Other Fe3+ coordination sites are occupied by a nitrilotriacetate anion, which is stabilized through the hydrogen bonds with the peptide NH groups of Ser122, Ala123, and Gly124 and a side chain group of Thr117. There is, however, no clear interaction between the nitrilotriacetate anion and the synergistic anion binding site, Arg121.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10190-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Conalbumin,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Ferric Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Hydrogen Bonding,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:10187803-Transferrin
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alternative structural state of transferrin. The crystallographic analysis of iron-loaded but domain-opened ovotransferrin N-lobe.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute for Food Science, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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