Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
Several recent studies have explored gender differences in medical care that are not attributable to clinical characteristics. At an 880-bed teaching hospital between July 1987 and June 1990, we studied the importance of gender on two measures of hospital care: length of stay and ancillary service use. The latter was measured on a relative value unit (RVU) scale, based on an estimation of direct cost dollars. Neither mean age nor in-hospital mortality differed between the 9,102 women and 10,285 men. After case-mix adjustment, women stayed in the hospital 0.22 days longer than men (p = 0.01) but consumed 67 fewer RVUs (p = 0.01). This RVU difference dissolved when intensive care unit (ICU) stays were eliminated; men were 1.13 times more likely (95% confidence interval 1.07 to 1.19) to be placed in the ICU. Being married shortened length of stay and women were less likely to be married (51% vs. 68%; p < 0.001), but even within marital status subgroups women remained in the hospital longer than men. Whether this longer length of stay and less technologically intensive care for women reflects a difference in illness severity or physician gender bias requires further study.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
H
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0163-2787
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
177-89
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Ancillary Services, Hospital, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Costs and Cost Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Data Collection, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Health Services Research, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Hospital Bed Capacity, 500 and over, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Hospitals, University, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Intensive Care Units, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Internal Medicine, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Length of Stay, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Midwestern United States, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Physician's Practice Patterns, pubmed-meshheading:10125775-Sex Factors
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Gender and hospital resource use. Unexpected differences.
pubmed:affiliation
Emory University School of Medicine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Review