Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10-11
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-14
pubmed:abstractText
A whole-body plethysmograph was used for mice. The increase in pressure caused by each inhalation was equivalent to the increase that could be calculated to result from heating and humidification of the inhaled air. However, comprehending that a drop in temperature and humidity would cause an abrupt pressure decline during exhalation was difficult. Pressure changes in the plethysmograph were also studied with an artificial chest, modeling the respiratory mechanics, but without the "inhaled" air being heated or humidified. The "chest" consisted of a metal bellows oscillated by a stepper motor 25 to 175 times per minute. Hereby air (0.05 to 0.20 mL) moved in and out of the bellows. The air passed through a polyethylene tube, the length of which was proportional to "airway resistance" and varied from 5 to 35 cm. It was found that the pressure oscillation was affected not only by "tidal volume" of the mechanical chest but also by "respiratory rate" and by "airway resistance." We concur with previous investigators that the plethysmograph pressure reflects alveolar pressure and that fluctuations cannot be explained by changes in temperature and humidity. Accordingly, tidal volume can only be qualitatively and not quantitatively assessed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0008-4212
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
945-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Whole-body plethysmography, does it measure tidal volume of small animals?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Gynecology-Obstetrics, State University of New York at Buffalo, 14222, USA. gee1@acsu.buffalo.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't