Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10100847
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Skeletal muscle contraction of Limulus polyphemus, the horseshoe crab, seemed to be regulated in a dual manner, namely Ca2+ binding to the troponin complex as well phosphorylation of the myosin light chains (MLC) by a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain kinase. We investigated muscle contraction in Limulus skinned fibers in the presence of Ca2+ and of Ca2+/calmodulin to find out which of the two mechanisms prevails in Limulus skeletal muscle contraction. Although skinned fibers revealed high basal MLC mono- and biphosphorylation levels (0.48 mol phosphate/mol 31 kDa MLC; 0.52 mol phosphate/mol 21 kDa MLC), the muscle fibers were fully relaxed at pCa 8. Upon C2+ or Ca2+/calmodulin activation, the fibers developed force (357+/-78.7 mN/mm2; 338+/-69.7 mN/mm2, respectively) while the MLC phosphorylation remained essentially unchanged. We conclude that Ca2+ activation is the dominant regulatory mechanism in Limulus skeletal muscle contraction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
446
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
233-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Horseshoe Crabs,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Myosin Light Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:10100847-Protein Isoforms
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of Limulus skeletal muscle contraction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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