Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
Skeletal muscle contraction of Limulus polyphemus, the horseshoe crab, seemed to be regulated in a dual manner, namely Ca2+ binding to the troponin complex as well phosphorylation of the myosin light chains (MLC) by a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain kinase. We investigated muscle contraction in Limulus skinned fibers in the presence of Ca2+ and of Ca2+/calmodulin to find out which of the two mechanisms prevails in Limulus skeletal muscle contraction. Although skinned fibers revealed high basal MLC mono- and biphosphorylation levels (0.48 mol phosphate/mol 31 kDa MLC; 0.52 mol phosphate/mol 21 kDa MLC), the muscle fibers were fully relaxed at pCa 8. Upon C2+ or Ca2+/calmodulin activation, the fibers developed force (357+/-78.7 mN/mm2; 338+/-69.7 mN/mm2, respectively) while the MLC phosphorylation remained essentially unchanged. We conclude that Ca2+ activation is the dominant regulatory mechanism in Limulus skeletal muscle contraction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
446
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
233-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of Limulus skeletal muscle contraction.
pubmed:affiliation
Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article