Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
The structural requirements for potent and selective PDE4 inhibition were revealed in a 1-pyridylnaphthalene series, and the best compound (3kg, T-2585.HCl) was chosen for further biological evaluation (PDE4 inhibition IC50 = 0.13 nM, selectivity PDE3/4 ratio = 14 000). Compound 3kg showed potent antispasmogenic activities (ED50 = 0.063 mg/kg for reduction of antigen-induced bronchoconstriction, intravenously; ED50 = 0.033 mg/kg for reduction of histamine-induced bronchoconstriction, intraduodenally) in guinea pigs with little cardiovascular effects. Furthermore, 3kg induced significantly weaker emetic effects than RP73401 after oral administration in ferrets and intravenous administration in dogs (3kg, none of 4 ferrets vomited at a dose of 10 mg/kg, po and none of 8 dogs vomited at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg, iv; RP73401, 4 of 8 ferrets vomited at a dose of 3 mg/kg, po and 6 of 8 dogs vomited at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg, iv); that is compatible with the lower affinity for the high-affinity rolipram binding site (3kg, 2.6 nM; RP73401, 0. 85 nM). This may imply that 3kg has an improved therapeutic ratio because of a broad margin between the Ki value of binding affinity and the IC50 value of PDE4 inhibition (ratio = 0.050).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1088-99
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10090791-3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Anti-Asthmatic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Bronchoconstriction, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Ferrets, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Guinea Pigs, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Heart Rate, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Phthalazines, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Pyridines, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Structure-Activity Relationship, pubmed-meshheading:10090791-Vomiting
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel, potent, and selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors as antiasthmatic agents: synthesis and biological activities of a series of 1-pyridylnaphthalene derivatives.
pubmed:affiliation
Discovery Research Laboratory, Tanabe Seiyaku Company, Ltd., 3-16-89, Kashima, Yodogawa, Osaka 532-8505, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro