Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10086795
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-4-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study retrospectively reviews infections over a 7-year period in 60 consecutive adults (median age 25 years) undergoing their first unrelated donor bone marrow transplant (UD-BMT). T-cell depletion was employed in 93%. More than half the patients had one or more severe, potentially life-threatening, infections. There was a high incidence of invasive fungal infections (Aspergillus 17, Candida four), despite the use of itraconazole or amphotericin prophylaxis. Ten Aspergillus infections occurred beyond 100 d. Two patients (11%) with invasive aspergillosis survived. Clustering of infections was noted, with invasive fungal infections significantly associated with bacteraemias (OR 3.73, P=0.06) and multiple viral infections (OR 4.25, P=0.05). There were 21 severe viral infections in 16 patients, with CMV disease occurring in four patients only; viral pneumonitis was predominantly due to 'community respiratory' viruses. Most early bacteraemias (68%) were due to Gram-positive organisms. The majority of episodes of Gram-negative sepsis were caused by non-fastidious non-fermentative bacteria, such as Pseudomonas spp. and Acinetobacter spp., historically regarded as organisms of low pathogenicity. In patients with successful engraftment and minimal graft-versus-host disease, late infections suggestive of continued immune dysfunction (shingles, recurrent lower respiratory infections, Salmonella enteritis and extensive warts) were common.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
104
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
560-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Bacteremia,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Graft Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Graft vs Host Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Hematologic Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Mycoses,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Tissue Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:10086795-Virus Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Infections in adults undergoing unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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