Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
The tumor suppressor protein p53 is an essential molecule in cell proliferation and programmed cell death (apoptosis), and has been postulated to play a principal part in the development of atherosclerosis. We have examined the effect of p53 inactivation on atherogenesis in apoE-knockout mice, an animal model for atherosclerosis. We found that, compared with p53+/+/apoE-/- mice, p53-/-/apoE-/- mice developed considerably accelerated aortic atherosclerosis in the presence of a similar serum cholesterol in response to a high-fat diet. Furthermore, the atherosclerotic lesions in p53-/-/apoE-/- mice had a significant (approximately 280%) increase in cell proliferation rate and an insignificant (approximately 180%) increase in apoptosis compared with those in p53+/+/apoE-/- mice. Our observations indicate that the role of p53 in atherosclerotic lesion development might be associated with its function in cell replication control, and that p53-independent mechanisms can mediate the apoptotic response in atherosclerosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1078-8956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The absence of p53 accelerates atherosclerosis by increasing cell proliferation in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology and Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.