Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Mediterranean spotted fever is an infectious disease due to Rickettsia conorii usually considered as benign; however, 10% of cases may have severe complications. We report a patient with celiac disease who developed encephalomeningomyelitis secondary to Mediterranean spotted fever. Meningoencephalitic involvement occurred during the acute phase, with myelitis appearing early during convalescence, as acute onset paraplegia involving the lumbosacral spinal cord. A magnetic resonance study showed multifocal white matter disturbances, with no lesions in the spinal cord. One month following onset, R. conorii antibodies serum level was 1/640. A cutaneous biopsy performed during the acute phase revealed endothelial hyperplasia, intraluminal thrombosis and lymphocytic perivascular infiltrate. Several immunological disturbances were found (circulating immune complexes, antinuclear antibodies, IgG paraproteinemia). The development of a systemic vasculitis is the major pathogenetic factor in the origin of systemic complications of Mediterranean spotted fever. We review the neurological syndromes reported in association with R. conorii infection. Our case is the second described as acute myelopathy complicating Mediterranean spotted fever.
pubmed:language
spa
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0213-4853
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
38-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Antibodies, Antinuclear, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Antibodies, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Antigen-Antibody Complex, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Boutonneuse Fever, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Celiac Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Convalescence, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Encephalomyelitis, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Hypergammaglobulinemia, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Hypotension, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Meningitis, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Muscle Hypotonia, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Paraplegia, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Paraproteinemias, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Pleural Effusion, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Rickettsia conorii, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Skin, pubmed-meshheading:10079692-Vasculitis
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
[Neurological complications of Mediterranean boutonneuse fever. Presentation of a case of acute encephalomeningomyelitis and review of the literature].
pubmed:affiliation
Servicio de Neurología, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid. dezpeleta@cvneuro.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports