Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-20
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
To better understand the role of TBX5, a T-box containing transcription factor in forelimb and heart development, we have studied the clinical features of Holt-Oram syndrome caused by 10 different TBX5 mutations. Defects predicted to create null alleles caused substantial abnormalities both in limb and heart. In contrast, missense mutations produced distinct phenotypes: Gly80Arg caused significant cardiac malformations but only minor skeletal abnormalities; and Arg237Gln and Arg237Trp caused extensive upper limb malformations but less significant cardiac abnormalities. Amino acids altered by missense mutations were located on the three-dimensional structure of a related T-box transcription factor, Xbra, bound to DNA. Residue 80 is highly conserved within T-box sequences that interact with the major groove of target DNA; residue 237 is located in the T-box domain that selectively binds to the minor groove of DNA. These structural data, taken together with the predominant cardiac or skeletal phenotype produced by each missense mutation, suggest that organ-specific gene activation by TBX5 is predicated on biophysical interactions with different target DNA sequences.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-1277635, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-14402857, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-1870097, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-1996196, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-2785681, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-480027, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-5410358, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-5904863, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-7588606, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-7623830, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-7867169, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-7920656, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8114858, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8344258, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8404501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8575328, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8635257, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8878690, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8988164, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-8988165, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-9207801, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-9276934, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-9309177, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-9337389, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-9349824, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-9367427, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10077612-9395282
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
96
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2919-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Different TBX5 interactions in heart and limb defined by Holt-Oram syndrome mutations.
pubmed:affiliation
Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine and Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, The New York Hospital, New York, NY 10021, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't