Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10072576
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The sperm products of two male carriers of reciprocal translocations were studied by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using a combination of three probes for each translocation. One patient carried a t(2;18)(p21;q11.2), the other a t(8;9)(q24.2;q32). The probes selected included a centromeric marker for each chromosome involved in the translocation plus a third probe distal to the translocation breakpoint of one of the translocation chromosomes. This assay identifies alternate, adjacent 1, adjacent 2, and 3:1 types of meiotic products. It allows the identification of recombination events and also estimation of the frequency of diploidy. For the t(2;18), the frequency of normal and balanced sperm and of adjacent 1, adjacent 2, and 3:1 products was 43.6%, 29. 8%, 10.5%, and 12.8%, respectively. Similar segregation patterns had been reported for this donor by direct sperm karyotyping of sperm cells. For the t(8;9), the frequency of normal and balanced sperm and of adjacent 1, adjacent 2, and 3:1 products was 44.4%, 41%, 3.1%, and 9.4%, respectively. The frequency of complementary adjacent 1 products was statistically different in both the t(2;18) (P < 0. 0001) and the t(8;9) (P < 0.0001) carrier. When the number of adjacent 2 products with one translocation chromosome (regardless of normal or derivative) was compared to the number of adjacent 2 products with the second translocation chromosome (again, regardless of normal or derivative), no statistical difference was noted for either the t(2;18) (P = 0.32) or the t(8;9) (P = 0.69). Recombination events within the interstitial segment of chromosome 2 were statistically higher than those seen in chromosome 18 (P < 0. 0001), whereas in chromosomes 8 and 9, recombination in the interstitial segments was similar (P = 0.64). The rate of diploidy was similar in both the t(2;18) (0.5%) and the t(8;9) (0.6%). Thus, FISH provides chromosome information on the sperm products produced by translocation carriers, although it cannot provide an assessment of the full chromosome complement of the spermatozoon.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-0171
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
193-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Chromosome Painting,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Meiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Spermatozoa,
pubmed-meshheading:10072576-Translocation, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Meiotic products of two reciprocal translocations studied by multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Human Genetics, MCP Hahnemann Medical School, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. estop@pgh.auhs.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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