Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
The distributions of hyaluronan (HA) and its CD44 receptor were studied in 24 normal, 27 dysplastic samples of laryngeal epithelium and in 172 squamous cell carcinomas (LSCC), using a specific probe prepared from cartilage proteoglycan (bHABC, biotinylated hyaluronan binding complex) and a monoclonal antibody (Hermes 3). HA and CD44 were expressed similarly in all normal and about 90% of dysplastic and neoplastic laryngeal epithelia. In the normal epithelium HA and CD44 were homogeneously distributed throughout the epithelium, whereas the most superficial layers were negative. This was in contrast to the picture in dysplastic epithelium and well-differentiated invasive carcinomas, which were entirely HA and CD44 positive. Local areas with a low signal for HA and CD44 were present in 11% and 22% of the samples with dysplasia, and in 27% and 28% of those with carcinoma, respectively. The presence of this staining irregularity was associated with poor differentiation of the carcinoma, a significantly elevated mitotic index and a high frequency of nodal spreading and metastases. Furthermore, the irregular staining showed a trend towards poor disease-free survival, suggesting that an altered metabolism of HA is a common feature in LSCC and is associated with an aggressive growth pattern.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0945-6317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
434
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Irregular expression of hyaluronan and its CD44 receptor is associated with metastatic phenotype in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology, Kuopio University Hospital, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't