Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
The Werner syndrome gene (WRN) encodes a novel helicase of 1,432 amino acids. Homozygous mutations, all of which result in the truncation of the protein, lead to Werner syndrome. However, little is known about the role of WRN in "normal" aging. We have identified four missense polymorphisms and four conservative polymorphsims in WRN gene. A single study showed that a polymorphism at amino acid 1367 Cys(TTG)/ Arg(CTG) is associated with a variation in risk of myocardial infarction among a Japanese population. The 1367 Cys/Arg polymorphism was examined during aging in three different populations: Finnish, Mexican, and North American. The frequencies of 1367 Cys were higher than those of 1367 Arg in all the populations examined, though the frequencies varied among populations. The frequency of the 1367 Arg allele, thought to be protective against myocardial infarction in a Japanese population, was approximately three times higher in the North American and Finnish adult populations. When newborns and centenarians were compared within the Finnish population, no differences were observed in the proportions of 1367 Cys/Arg across age groups. Within the Finnish population, we confirmed a significant decrease of the APOE epsilon2 allele and an increase in the epsilon4 allele in newborn infants compared with centenarians. Thus, unlike the APOE polymorphism, there is no evidence of an association of this WRN polymorphism with longevity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0148-7299
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
399-403
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Polymorphisms at the Werner locus: I. Newly identified polymorphisms, ethnic variability of 1367Cys/Arg, and its stability in a population of Finnish centenarians.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.