Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-5
pubmed:abstractText
Combinatorial biosynthesis involves interchanging secondary metabolism genes between antibiotic-producing microorganisms to create unnatural gene combinations or hybrid genes if only part of a gene is exchanged. Novel metabolites can be made by both approaches, due to the effect of a new enzyme on a metabolic pathway or to the formation of proteins with new enzymatic properties. The method has been particularly successful with polyketide synthase (PKS) genes: derivatives of medically important macrolide antibiotics and unusual polycyclic aromatic compounds have been produced by novel combinations of the type I and type II PKS genes, respectively. Recent extensions of the approach to include deoxysugar biosynthesis genes have expanded the possibilities for making new microbial metabolites and discovering valuable drugs through the genetic engineering of bacteria.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1369-5274
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
319-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Combinatorial biosynthesis for new drug discovery.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Pharmacy, Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin, Madison WI, 53706, USA. crhutchi@facstaff.wisc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review