Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10066279
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0017070,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0035696,
umls-concept:C0035820,
umls-concept:C0037925,
umls-concept:C0043481,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0211547,
umls-concept:C0445254,
umls-concept:C0765336,
umls-concept:C1521797,
umls-concept:C1704711,
umls-concept:C1705535,
umls-concept:C2911684
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pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Zinc appears to play a role in synaptic transmission in the hippocampus. We tested the hypothesis that zinc is similarly involved in sensory transmission by determining whether vesicular zinc and metallothionein-III (MT-III), a zinc-binding protein, are localized in rat primary afferent neurons. MT-III mRNA, measured using RT-PCR, and MT-III immunoreactivity, were both present in the spinal cord as well as the thoracic and lumbar dorsal root ganglia (DRG). At a time (24 hr) that allows retrograde transport of zinc selenite to cell bodies, only small-diameter neurons and neurons scattered throughout lamina V of the spinal cord were stained by sodium selenite injected intrathecally. This stain disappeared if a ligature was placed on the dorsal root to block axonal transport, demonstrating that these cells are, in fact, zinc-containing primary afferent neurons. When assessed 1 hr after sodium selenite, stain was distributed throughout the neuropil of the spinal cord, especially in lamina III and the area surrounding the central canal. Even in rhizotomized animals, large- and small-diameter DRG neuronal cell bodies were also stained with either selenite (1 hr) or 6-methoxy 8-para-toluene sulfonamide quinoline (TSQ). Paradoxically, this unique pool of zinc was eliminated in large-diameter DRG neurons after neonatal capsaicin treatment, which had no effect on selenite stain or MT-III mRNA content in small-diameter DRG neurons. In summary, we demonstrate that there is a population of capsaicin-insensitive small-diameter primary afferent neurons that are zinc-containing. In addition, there is a unique pool of capsaicin-sensitive zinc that is associated with large-diameter cell bodies.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Selenium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Selenite,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/growth inhibitory factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0270-6474
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2288-300
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Ganglia, Spinal,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Rhizotomy,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Selenium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Sensation,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Sodium Selenite,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Spinal Cord,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Zinc,
pubmed-meshheading:10066279-Zinc Compounds
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The distribution of zinc selenite and expression of metallothionein-III mRNA in the spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia of the rat suggest a role for zinc in sensory transmission.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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