Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10064240
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of itraconazole oral solution for preventing fungal infections, a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter trial was conducted: 405 neutropenic patients with hematologic malignancies were randomly assigned to receive either itraconazole, 2.5 mg/kg every 12 hours (201 patients), or placebo (204 patients). Proven and suspected deep fungal infection occurred in 24% of itraconazole recipients and in 33% of placebo recipients, a difference of 9 percentage points (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.6% to 22.5%; P = .035). Fungemia due to Candida species was documented in 0.5% of itraconazole recipients and in 4% of placebo recipients, a difference of 3.5 percentage points (95% CI, 0.5% to 6%; P = .01). Deaths due to candidemia occurred in none of the itraconazole recipients compared with 4 placebo recipients, a difference of 2 percentage points (95% CI, 0.05% to 4%; P = .06). Aspergillus infection was documented in four itraconazole recipients (one death) and one placebo recipient (one death). Side effects causing drug interruption occurred in 18% of itraconazole recipients and 13% of placebo recipients. Itraconazole oral solution was well-tolerated and effectively prevented proven and suspected deep fungal infection as well as systemic infection and death due to Candida species.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1058-4838
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BarbabietolaGG,
pubmed-author:BucaneveGG,
pubmed-author:CaiozzoAA,
pubmed-author:Del FaveroAA,
pubmed-author:GirmeniaCC,
pubmed-author:LeoneLL,
pubmed-author:MandelliFF,
pubmed-author:MartinoPP,
pubmed-author:MenichettiFF,
pubmed-author:MicozziAA,
pubmed-author:Paga?oLL,
pubmed-author:RaimondiRR,
pubmed-author:SpecchiaGG
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
250-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Hematologic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Itraconazole,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Mycoses,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Neutropenia,
pubmed-meshheading:10064240-Patient Compliance
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Itraconazole oral solution as prophylaxis for fungal infections in neutropenic patients with hematologic malignancies: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter trial. GIMEMA Infection Program. Gruppo Italiano Malattie Ematologiche dell' Adulto.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto di Malattie Infettive, Università di Perugia, Italy. framenic@tin.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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