Linked Life Data

10064065

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10064065

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Expression of HLA and CD1b molecules was investigated in the THP-1 macrophage cell line within 2 weeks following phagocytosis of mycobacteria or Escherichia coli. During the first 2-3 days, cell surface expression of HLA class II and CD1b was drastically down-modulated, whereas HLA class I expression was up-modulated. In the following days both HLA class II and CD1b expression first returned to normal, then increased and finally returned to normal with kinetics similar to that observed for the steadily increased HLA class I. The initial down-modulation of HLA class II and CD1b cell surface antigens was absolutely dependent on phagocytosis of bacteria. Further studies indicated that initial HLA class II cell surface down-modulation (1) was not due to reduced transcription or biosynthesis of mature HLA class II heterodimers, (2) was only partially, if at all, rescued by treatment with IFN-gamma, although both mRNA and corresponding intracellular proteins increased up to sixfold with respect to untreated cells, and (3) resulted in failure of THP-1 cells to process and present mycobacterial antigens to HLA-DR-restricted antigen-specific T cell lines. The existence of a transient block of transport of mature HLA class II heterodimers to the cell surface in the first days after phagocytosis of bacteria may have negative and positive consequences: it decreases APC function early but it may increase it later by favoring optimal loading of bacterial antigens in cellular compartments at high concentration of antigen-presenting molecules.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
499-511
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Distinct regulation of HLA class II and class I cell surface expression in the THP-1 macrophage cell line after bacterial phagocytosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Cellular and Molecular Genetics, Advanced Biotechnology Center, Genova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't