Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
40
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanisms by which red cells are destroyed under the influence of antibodies with different immunochemical and biological characteristics are described. It is shown that the interaction of antibody with the red cell per se does not lead to a disturbance of red cell function. Activation of the whole complement system leads to direct lysis of the erythrocyte (complement hemolysis). The fixation of red cells coated with activated C3:C3 receptors on phagocytic cells is another mechanism which leads to red cell destruction. The hypothesis that adherence to the Fc-receptors of phagocytic cells is essential for the destruction of red cells under the influence of noncomplement-binding antibodies is discussed. Arguments in favour of this theory are correlation between the subclass of IgG red cell autoantibodies and the absence or presence of increased hemolysis in the patient and a correlation between the degree to which red cells of patients with this kind of antibody adhere to monocytes in vitro and the degree of hemolysis in the patient. It is shown by in vitro experiments how this adherence process can take place in vivo in the presence of normal plasma IgG although the latter completely inhibits the adherence phenomenon in vitro.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0036-7672
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1330-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
[Immunological damage to erythrocytes].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract