Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10049803
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Large ATP-dependent proteolytic complexes carry out the majority of intracellular proteolysis. To begin to understand the function of these proteases at a structural level, we have combined the information from a number of biophysical techniques such as electron microscopy (EM), small-angle scattering, and x-ray crystallography. In this study, we exploited the inherent symmetry of Escherichia coli ClpP, the proteolytic component of the ClpAP/XP ATP-dependent protease, to determine its x-ray crystal structure to 2.3-A resolution starting with a phase set derived from a low-resolution mask obtained from EM and small-angle x-ray scattering analysis. Sevenfold and 14-fold noncrystallographic symmetry averaging facilitated phase extension beyond 20 A and in combination with mask redetermination and matrix refinement was sufficient for completely determining the structure. The structure of ClpP is a homo-tetradecamer composed of two heptameric rings enclosing a cavity of approximately 50 A in diameter that compartmentalizes the 14 serine proteolytic active sites. Comparison of the ClpP structure with those of the 20S proteasome and HslV reveals a striking example of evolutionary convergence, despite them being unrelated in sequence and fold. Moreover, similarity in their overall architecture suggests a common model for their action.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidase Clp,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Endopeptidases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1047-8477
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
124
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
151-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Endopeptidase Clp,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Serine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:10049803-Software
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Crystal structure determination of Escherichia coli ClpP starting from an EM-derived mask.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, 06520-8114, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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