rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-3-17
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Fascinating recent discoveries have focused attention on the nonclassical class I molecules. They can exert their function at most levels of the immune response, being part of both innate and adaptive immune systems. They not only have specialized antigen-presentation functions but also play important immunoregulatory roles: HLA-E regulates natural killer cells by interacting with CD94/NKG2 receptors; the MIC (MHC class I chain related) glycoproteins appear crucial to the activation of gammadelta T cells in the gastrointestinal epithelium; HLA-G may play a role in controlling the immune response to the fetus; and CD1 molecules are important in defense against bacterial infections, as well as in the development and regulation of a subset of NKT cells expressing a highly restricted TCR repertoire; however not all nonclassical class I molecules have an immunological function, as demonstrated by HFE which is implicated in iron metabolism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HFE protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-E antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-G Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MHC class I-related chain A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MICB antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Q surface antigens
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0952-7915
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
100-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
|
pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functions of nonclassical MHC and non-MHC-encoded class I molecules.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK. vbraud@worf.molbiol.ox.ac.uk.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|