Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10037684
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Activation of p21-activated kinases (Paks) is achieved through binding of the GTPases Rac or Cdc42 to a conserved domain in the N-terminal regulatory region of Pak. Additional signaling components are also likely to be important in regulating Pak activation. Recently, a family of Pak-interacting guanine nucleotide exchange factors (Pix) have been identified and which are good candidates for regulating Pak activity. Using an active, truncated form of alphaPix (amino acids 155-545), we observe stimulation of Pak1 kinase activity when alphaPix155-545 is co-expressed with Cdc42 and wild-type Pak1 in COS-1 cells. This activation does not occur when we co-express a Pak1 mutant unable to bind alphaPix. The activation of wild-type Pak1 by alphaPix155-545 also requires that alphaPix155-545 retain functional exchange factor activity. However, the Pak1(H83,86L) mutant that does not bind Rac or Cdc42 is activated in the absence of GTPase by alphaPix155-545 and by a mutant of alphaPix155-545 that no longer has exchange factor activity. Pak1 activity stimulated in vitro using GTPgammaS-loaded Cdc42 was also enhanced by recombinant alphaPix155-545 in a binding-dependent manner. These data suggest that Pak activity can be modulated by physical interaction with alphaPix and that this specific effect involves both exchange factor-dependent and -independent mechanisms.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p21-Activated Kinases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6047-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:10037684-p21-Activated Kinases
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
alphaPix stimulates p21-activated kinase activity through exchange factor-dependent and -independent mechanisms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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