Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10036609
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
This study developed a model of impaired inhibitory control in humans to test the efficacy of treatments for this deficit. Male social drinkers (N = 35) practiced a "go-stop" task that measured response inhibition. They then were assigned to 1 of 5 groups (n = 7) that performed the task under a different treatment. The model of impaired inhibitory control was provided by administering 0.62 g/kg alcohol to 1 group (A), whose response inhibition was compared with a placebo group (P). The other 3 groups received 0.62 g/kg alcohol plus a treatment designed to ameliorate alcohol impairment of inhibitory control: behavioral reinforcement (B), or 4.4 mg/kg caffeine (C), or a combination of both (B + C). Alcohol impaired inhibitory control, and all 3 treatments (B, C, and B + C) counteracted the impairment. The findings indicate that alcohol impairment of response inhibition may provide a useful human model to test conditions that may ameliorate or exacerbate deficits in behavioral control induced by drugs or other factors.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
1064-1297
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
7
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
49-55
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Alcoholic Beverages,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Central Nervous System Depressants,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Inhibition (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Models, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:10036609-Reaction Time
|
pubmed:year |
1999
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
An alcohol model of impaired inhibitory control and its treatment in humans.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. mfillmor@watarts.uwaterloo.ca
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|