Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-1
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical use of benzodiazepines (BZDs) may improve treatment outcome in anxious problem drinkers. Decreased activation of alcohol-related memories by negative affective cues may partly explain the beneficial effects of BZDs. To explore this possibility, the present study assessed semantic priming of alcohol words by negative affective words in anxious problem drinkers who received their standard dose of BZD and in unmedicated controls. Two groups of nine subjects each were matched on levels of anxiety, alcohol use, and alcohol dependence before performing a lexical decision task. Medicated subjects displayed significantly less activation than did unmedicated subjects on trials containing negative affective primes and alcohol-related targets, but displayed equivalent activation on control trials with neutral, categorized words. Degree of activation also correlated with a drug's affinity for the BZD receptor. These preliminary results suggest that BZD-induced amnesia may contribute to the therapeutic effects of these drugs in anxious problem drinkers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0145-6008
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
174-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical use of benzodiazepines and decreased memory activation in anxious problem drinkers.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. mzack@arf.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article