Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
Dopamine-deficient mice (DA-/- ), lacking tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in dopaminergic neurons, become hypoactive and aphagic and die by 4 weeks of age. They are rescued by daily treatment with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA); each dose restores dopamine (DA) and feeding for less than 24 hr. Recombinant adeno-associated viruses expressing human TH or GTP cyclohydrolase 1 (GTPCH1) were injected into the striatum of DA-/- mice. Bilateral coinjection of both viruses restored feeding behavior for several months. However, locomotor activity and coordination were partially improved. A virus expressing only TH was less effective, and one expressing GTPCH1 alone was ineffective. TH immunoreactivity and DA were detected in the ventral striatum and adjacent posterior regions of rescued mice, suggesting that these regions mediate a critical DA-dependent aspect of feeding behavior.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Adenoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Catecholamines, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Dopamine, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Feeding Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-GTP Cyclohydrolase, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Gene Transfer Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Levodopa, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Metabolic Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Recombination, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Stereotyped Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:10027299-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Viral gene delivery selectively restores feeding and prevents lethality of dopamine-deficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.