Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
Acquisition of cellular proteins by HIV-1 virions is known to alter the physiology of the virus in vitro. Reported studies of this aspect have been largely limited to transformed T cell lines. In this study, we investigated the incorporation of major histocompatibility antigens (HLAs) on a primary macrophage-tropic isolate, HIV-1ADA, grown from autologous monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). A virus precipitation assay (VPA) demonstrated that HIV-1ADA grown from PBMCs incorporated substantial amounts of HLA class I (alpha chain and beta2m) and DR antigens, comparable with a laboratory strain, HIV-1MN, grown from the same host cells. HIV-1ADA, however, grown from MDMs incorporated significantly lower amounts of HLAI and -II antigens despite the fact that the infected MDMs were found to express significant amounts of HLA antigens. The lack of incorporation of these important immunomodulatory cell surface proteins may be yet another unique characteristic of macrophage-tropic isolates and suggests a possible role in their biology and or immunology.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0889-2229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
The presence and absence of histocompatibility antigens in HIV type 1 produced by autologous blood-derived macrophages and peripheral blood lymphoblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biochemical Physiology, NCI/FCRDC, Frederick, Maryland 21702, USA. tsaiw@pop.nci.nih.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article