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PredicateObject
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http://www.biopax.org/relea...
http://www.biopax.org/relea...
Parafibromin
http://www.biopax.org/relea...
CDC73_HUMAN
http://www.biopax.org/relea...
http://www.biopax.org/relea...
Cell division cycle protein 73 homolog, Hyperparathyroidism 2 protein
http://www.biopax.org/relea...
FUNCTION: Tumor suppressor probably involved in transcriptional and post-transcriptional control pathways. May be involved in cell cycle progression through the regulation of cyclin D1/PRAD1 expression. SUBUNIT: Part of the PAF1 complex. Interacts with the RNA polymerase II large subunit (RPB1) and LEO1. Interacts with a Set1-like complex that has histone methyltransferase activity and methylates histone H3. Found in a complex with BCL9L, CDC73, CTNNB1 and PYGO1. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Found in adrenal and parathyroid glands, kidney and heart. DISEASE: Defects in CDC73 are a cause of familial isolated hyperparathyroidism (FIHP) [MIM:145000]; also known as hyperparathyroidism type 1 (HRPT1). FIHP is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hypercalcemia, elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, and uniglandular or multiglandular parathyroid tumors. DISEASE: Defects in CDC73 are the cause of hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome (HPT-JT) [MIM:145001]; also known as hyperparathyroidism type 2 (HRPT2) or familial primary hyperparathyroidism with multiple ossifying jaw fibromas. HPT-JT is an autosomal dominant, multiple neoplasia syndrome primarily characterized by hyperparathyroidism due to parathyroid tumors. Thirty percent of individuals with HPT-JT may also develop ossifying fibromas, primarily of the mandible and maxilla, which are distinc from the brown tumors associated with severe hyperparathyroidism. Kidney lesions may also occur in HPT-JT as bilateral cysts, renal hamartomas or Wilms tumors. DISEASE: Defects in CDC73 are a cause of parathyroid carcinoma (PRTC) [MIM:608266]. These cancers characteristically result in more profound clinical manifestations of hyperparathyroidism than do parathyroid adenomas, the most frequent cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. Early en bloc resection of the primary tumor is the only curative treatment. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CDC73 family. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=AAH07325.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence starting in position 300; Sequence=BAB15608.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended; WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology; URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/CDC73D181ch1q31.html"; WEB RESOURCE: Name=GeneReviews; URL="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/CDC73"; GENE SYNONYMS: C1orf28 HRPT2. COPYRIGHT: Protein annotation is derived from the UniProt Consortium (http://www.uniprot.org/). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License.
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