pubmed-article:8270882 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0086418 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0282641 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0034790 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0085862 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1299583 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1511695 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1705241 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0439097 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1261552 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1608386 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1549571 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1547348 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:issue | 1 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:dateCreated | 1994-2-2 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:abstractText | The rearrangement and expression of T cell receptor (TCR) gene segments occurs in a highly ordered fashion during thymic ontogeny of T lymphocytes. To study the regulation of gene rearrangement within the TCR alpha/delta locus, we generated transgenic mice that carry a germline human TCR delta minilocus that includes V delta 1, V delta 2, D delta 3, J delta 1, J delta 3, and C delta segments, and either contains or lacks the TCR delta enhancer. We found that the enhancer-positive construct rearranges stepwise, first V to D, and then V-D to J. Construct V-D rearrangement mimics a unique property of the endogenous TCR delta locus. V-D-J rearrangement is T cell specific, but is equivalent in alpha/beta and gamma/delta T lymphocytes. Thus, either there is no commitment to the alpha/beta and gamma/delta T cell lineages before TCR delta gene rearrangement, or if precommitment occurs, it does not operate directly on TCR delta gene cis-acting regulatory elements to control TCR delta gene rearrangement. Enhancer-negative mice display normal V to D rearrangement, but not V-D to J rearrangement. Thus, the V-D to J step is controlled by the enhancer, but the V to D step is controlled by separate elements. The enhancer apparently controls access to J delta 1 but not D delta 3, suggesting that a boundary between two independently regulated domains of the minilocus lies between these elements. Within the endogenous TCR alpha/delta locus, this boundary may represent the 5' end of a chromatin regulatory domain that is opened by the TCR delta enhancer during T cell development. The position of this boundary may explain the unique propensity of the TCR delta locus to undergo early V to D rearrangement. Our results indicate that the TCR delta enhancer performs a crucial targeting function to regulate TCR delta gene rearrangement during T cell development. | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:month | Jan | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:issn | 0022-1007 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:KrangelM SMS | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:LauzuricaPP | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:day | 1 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:volume | 179 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:geneSymbol | TCR &dgr; | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:8270882 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |