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pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:dateCreated2006-11-23lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:abstractTextThis study examined multidimensional item response theory (MIRT) modeling to assess social desirability (SocD) influences on self-reported physical activity self-efficacy (PASE) and fruit and vegetable self-efficacy (FVSE). The observed sample included 473 Houston-area adolescent males (10-14 years). SocD (nine items), PASE (19 items) and FVSE (21 items) were measured with previously validated self-report instruments containing Likert-type responses. Physical activity was objectively measured using the Computer Science Application Incorporated/Manufacturing Technology Incorporated (CSA/MTI) accelerometer. Total fruit, juice and vegetable consumption was measured with a food frequency questionnaire. Correlations between self-efficacy and behaviors were minimal, regardless of controlling for SocD. However, in a simulated sample derived to demonstrate the utility of MIRT when relationships exist, the pseudo-relationships between self-efficacy and behaviors were substantially weaker after controlling for SocD. MIRT provided disattenuated correlations between SocD and self-efficacy, thereby providing more precise estimates of the real influence of SocD on the relationship between self-efficacy and behavior. However, as shown in the observed sample, more research is needed to understand the influence of SocD on the relationship between self-efficacy and behaviors for different populations and for different degrees of SocD response bias.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:languageenglld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:journalhttp://linkedlifedata.com/r...lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:statusMEDLINElld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:authorpubmed-author:BaranowskiTom...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:authorpubmed-author:BaranowskiJan...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:authorpubmed-author:WatsonKathyKlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ThompsonDebbe...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:issnTypePrintlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:volume21 Suppl 1lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:ownerNLMlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:year2006lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:articleTitleInnovative application of a multidimensional item response model in assessing the influence of social desirability on the pseudo-relationship between self-efficacy and behavior.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, 1100 Bates Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA. kwatson@bcm.tmc.edulld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:publicationTypeRandomized Controlled Triallld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17085752pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed