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pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:abstractTextThe aim of this study was to compare the effect of thrombin (Thr) on cytosolic calcium [Ca2]+i and intracellular pH [pH]i in human and murine platelets. Rich-platelet suspensions from both species were loaded with Fura-2 (2 microM) or BCECF (0.75 microM) by incubation with their respective acetoxymethyl esters to measure cytosolic calcium [Ca2+]i or intracellular pH [pH]i, respectively. Suspensions were challenged with increasing concentrations of Thr, from 0.1 to 10 IU/ml. Basal [Ca2+]i in human platelets was 98 +/- 6 and 99.1 +/- 9 nM in rat platelets (n = 20). Thr increased [Ca2+]i, EC50 was 1.1 +/- 0.04 in human and 0.97 +/- 0.06 IU/ml in rat platelets (n = 7). Extracellular Mg2+ (4 or 8 mM) abolished Thr response on [Ca2+]i. [pH]i in human was 7.09 +/- 0.08 and 7.11 +/- 0.04 in rat platelets. Thr induced alkalinization of platelets in both species. Our results indicate that the potency of Thr to change [Ca2+]i and [pH]i was similar in both species, allowing for comparisons between human and murine platelets and to extrapolate results from an animal model to human pathology.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:pagination233-40lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:dateRevised2006-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:articleTitleEffects of thrombin on intracellular calcium and pH in human and murine platelets.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, D.F., Mexico.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:publicationTypeComparative Studylld:pubmed
pubmed-article:10938903pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed