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pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:abstractTextNeuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) catalyzes the oxidation of NG-hydroxy-L-arginine (NHA) by hydrogen peroxide. The amino acid products were characterized by high-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry of the o-phthalaldehyde/2-mercaptoethanol derivatives and identified as citrulline and N delta-cyanoornithine (CN-orn). The assignment of CN-orn was confirmed by independent chemical synthesis and comparison of the properties of the enzyme-derived product with those of synthetic CN-orn. The inorganic products detected in the enzymatic reaction were NO2- and NO3-, presumably from oxidation of NO-. The reaction of H2O2 and NHA with nNOS was at least 10-fold slower than the reaction of NADPH, O2, and NHA (Vmax,app = 49 +/- 2 nmol min-1 mg-1 for the reactions with 10 microM added H4B). The reaction exhibited saturation kinetics with respect to hydrogen peroxide [K(m,app)(H2O2) = 10 +/- 1 mM for the reactions with 10 microM added H4B]. No H2O2-dependent reaction was observed with L-arginine as the amino acid substrate. The different products for the NADPH- and H2O2-dependent transformations of NHA are of mechanistic significance in the NOS reaction.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:pagination14465-73lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:dateRevised2007-11-14lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:articleTitleFormation of N delta-cyanoornithine from NG-hydroxy-L-arginine and hydrogen peroxide by neuronal nitric oxide synthase: implications for mechanism.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:affiliationInterdepartmental Program in Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-1065, USA.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:9398165pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.lld:pubmed
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