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pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:abstractTextIncubation of rat brainstem slices with [3H]-mevalonate ([3H]MVA) in the presence of lovastatin resulted in the incorporation of label into three groups of myelin-associated proteins with molecular masses of 47, 21-27, and 8 kDa, as revealed on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide rod gel electrophoresis. Although the gel patterns of [3H]MVA-derived prenylated proteins were similar, the relative level of 3H incorporated into each protein species differed between myelin and the brainstem homogenate. Immunoprecipitation studies identified the 47-kDa prenylated protein as a 2'-3'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, whereas the 8-kDa protein proved to be the gamma subunit of membrane-associated guanine nucleotide regulatory protein. The 3H-labeled 21-27-kDa group in myelin corresponds to the molecular mass of the extensive Ras-like family of monomeric GTP-binding proteins known to be prenylated in other tissues. Increase in lovastatin concentration resulted in reduced levels of [3H]MVA-labeled species in myelin and concomitantly increased levels in the cytosol. A cold MVA chase restored to normality the appearance of [3H]MVA-labeled proteins in myelin. Furthermore, a high lovastatin concentration in the brainstem slice incubation mixture altered the appearance of newly synthesized nonprenylated myelin proteins, including proteolipid protein and the 17-kDa subspecies of myelin basic protein. Because other myelin proteins were unaffected by the high lovastatin concentration, restricting the availability of MVA in myelin-forming cells may selectively alter processes required for myelinogenesis.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:pagination1539-45lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:dateRevised2007-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:year1994lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:articleTitleIsoprenylated proteins in myelin.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:affiliationSKI Program in Cell Biology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:8133281pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.lld:pubmed
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