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pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:abstractTextIn an effort to develop new strategies for immunotherapy of metastatic renal cell carcinoma, we investigated the therapeutic potential of interleukin-4 in a visceral renal tumor using the murine Renca renal adenocarcinoma model. Renca cells were implanted underneath the renal capsule of Balb/c mice to induce a primary tumor that spontaneously metastasized to several organs. Established primary renal tumors 4 to 6 mm. in diameter were treated by intralesional administration of recombinant murine interleukin-4 (IL-4). This treatment caused a marked inhibition of the primary tumor growth but had little effect on the progression of metastases in the liver, mesentery and lungs. Immunohistochemistry studies performed on renal tumor sections showed a macrophage infiltration that became predominant 7 days after IL-4 treatment. CD8+ T cells were also observed at the periphery and within the tumor. These data suggest that IL-4 mediated a potent antitumor effect when administered intralesionally although its effects remained localized with no impact on metastases at distant sites. Interleukin-4 antitumor activity seems to be mediated by recruitment of macrophages and T cells in the tumor.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:authorpubmed-author:PontesJ EJElld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:volume153lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:pagination490-3lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:dateRevised2006-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:articleTitleIntralesional treatment of established murine primary renal tumor with interleukin-4: localized effect on primary tumor with no impact on metastases.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Urology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 48201.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7815631pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed
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