Statements in which the resource exists.
SubjectPredicateObjectContext
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pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:issue3lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:dateCreated1988-6-20lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:abstractTextCircularvection (CV), the optokinetically induced perception of self-motion, is based neurophysiologically upon visual-vestibular convergence. It is yet not known which visual pathways--subcortical accessory optic tract and/or cortical striate projection--convey optokinetic information to the central vestibular system in order to make possible the convergence that has been found: the vestibular nuclei, the thalamus and the vestibular cortex. The functional significance of the visual cortex was demonstrated in 12 patients with homonymous hemianopia who neither perceived CV nor exhibited a postural destabilization when exposed to optokinetic pattern motion (yaw or roll) restricted to the scotoma. The functional significance of the vestibular cortex as well as ipsilateral visual-vestibular interaction was demonstrated in 4 (out of 20) patients with tumour lesions involving the vestibular cortex areas. They either failed to perceive CV or showed a significant increase of CV-latencies when monocular optokinetic stimulation was restricted to the ipsilateral visual cortex. Arguments for and against the following hypothesis are discussed: circularvection is induced by visual motion stimulation of the primary visual cortex which then activates vestibular nuclei neurons by descending pathways and which also informs the vestibular cortex that self-motion with a perceptual direction is involved. Determination of the velocity of CV is mediated by direct visual-vestibular cortex interaction, which most probably is also involved in the perceptual interpretation of motion perception: Self-motion versus object-motion.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:languageenglld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:journalhttp://linkedlifedata.com/r...lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:statusMEDLINElld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:issn0721-9075lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:authorpubmed-author:BrandtTTlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:authorpubmed-author:StraubeAAlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:volume6lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:pagination211-8lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:dateRevised2006-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:year1987lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:articleTitleImportance of the visual and vestibular cortex for self-motion perception in man (circularvection).lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:affiliationNeurological Clinic, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Federal Republic of Germany.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3449488pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed