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pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:dateCreated1988-8-9lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:abstractTextWe examined the feasibility of providing ambient air during exercise and conditioned (cooled) air during rest on reducing physiological strain and optimizing tolerance time. Six male soldiers attempted 250-min exposures in hot/dry and hot/wet environments. Subjects wore chemical protective clothing over the combat vehicle crewman uniform and an air-cooled vest. They alternated between 50 min of treadmill walking (420 W) and 50 min of rest (105 W). During the walks, a backpack mounted blower provided a total of 10 or 18 cfm of air to the vest and face; while subjects received 18 cfm of conditioned air from an umbilical during rest. A control test with conditioned air during rest, but only a ventilated facepiece during work was also conducted in the hot/dry environment. In the hot/dry environment the ambient air backpack extended (p less than 0.05) tolerance time and significantly reduced rectal temperatures, heart rates and sweating rates compared to control; no differences were found between 10 and 18 cfm. In the hot/wet environment, tolerance time was extended compared to a predicted tolerance time assuming no microclimate cooling. We conclude that the ambient air backpack reduced physiological strain and improved tolerance time of combat vehicle crewmen during exercise in the heat.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:authorpubmed-author:SawkaM NMNlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:authorpubmed-author:PimentalN ANAlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:authorpubmed-author:MuzaS RSRlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:authorpubmed-author:CosiminiH MHMlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:volume59lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:pagination553-8lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:dateRevised2008-11-21lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:year1988lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:articleTitlePortable, ambient air microclimate cooling in simulated desert and tropic conditions.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:affiliationU.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA 01760-5007.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:3390114pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
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