pubmed-article:2754764 | pubmed:abstractText | Brain fragments containing embryonic rabbit glia were implanted into the brains of newborn mice. The hosts developed an astroglial reaction around the transplants and along the needle tracks. Transplant-derived astrocytes were identified in the operated brain by their expression of rabbit GFAP. During the first few days post-implantation (PI) glial cells were exchanged between the transplant and the host. Less than 3 to 5 days PI, the transplant was extensively invaded by host astrocytes. Xenogeneic astroglial cells were first detected 10 days PI in the immediate proximity of the transplant. At 2 to 11 weeks, they could be detected either close to or at distance from the point of implantation. Most often, transplant-derived astrocytes presented a morphology similar to that of neighboring host astrocytes. Xenogeneic glial cells were found to participate in various types of astroglial features: sub-pial, pericapillary, fibrous, and protoplasmic. This morphological integration suggests that they are physiologically integrated, at least to a certain degree, in the host tissue. In spite of their integration into the host, xenogeneic astrocytes disappear after 3 months without signs of an inflammatory reaction. | lld:pubmed |