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pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:abstractTextWe previously reported that idiotype (Id)-loss, stable somatic variants of a B cell hybrid, 2C3E1, are generated both in vitro and in vivo, after interaction of the Id-positive tumor cells with autologous Id-specific effector T cells. The present investigation was undertaken to elucidate further the nature and functional characteristics of the effector T cells. We report here that the idiotype-specific cells mediating the generation of Id- tumor variants are Thy1+ L3T4+ Lyt-2- cells, which respond to specific idiotypic stimulation by secreting IL-2 in vitro. No IL-2 is secreted in response to unrelated Ig or an Id/Ig-2C3E1 tumor variant. Furthermore, the Id-specific T cells exert strong suppressive effects on the expression of 2C3E1 Ig and the effects can be reversed by blocking the L3T4+ T cells with monoclonal anti-L3T4 antibody in vitro during the initial 3 days of co-culture. After 4 days, the T cell-mediated suppression of the 2C3E1-Id is irreversible. In addition to the in vitro studies we have determined that the administration of anti-L3T4 mAb to mice just before priming with idiotype-bearing tumor cells also abrogates the suppressive effects of the idiotype primed spleen cells on Ig expression of 2C3E1. To study the Id-specific effector T cells in more detail we have generated functional Id-specific L3T4+ T cell lines. These T cell lines have been shown to recapitulate the generation of Id- tumor variants that we observed with Id-primed spleen cells. It is concluded that L3T4+, Id-specific Ts cells are responsible for the generation of somatic variants of the B cell hybrid 2C3E1 and that the induction or selection of these variants progresses from a reversible phase to an irreversible phase.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:authorpubmed-author:GhoshS KSKlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:authorpubmed-author:BankertR BRBlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:pagination409-15lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:dateRevised2007-11-14lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:year1989lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:articleTitleGeneration of somatic variants of a B cell hybrid mediated by a non-cytolytic L3T4+ idiotype-specific T cell.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Molecular Immunology, Roswell Park Memorial Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2463306pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed
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