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pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:abstractTextThe authors have developed and patented a neurosurgical retractor system incorporating an infrared emitter and detector that allows detection of cerebral pulsations. Gentle contact with the surface of cat brains shows cerebral pulsations that correlate with arterial pulse as well as mechanical ventilation. The amplitude of cerebral pulsations decreases with higher retraction pressure and disappears at approximately 20 mmHg. The pressure on the surface of the brain decreased 50% in 5 minutes even though the position of the retractor was maintained constant. The authors postulate that monitoring cerebral pulsation may prove useful in clinical neurosurgery with respect to avoiding excessive retraction, which causes brain damage.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:authorpubmed-author:WaringA JAJlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:authorpubmed-author:WalkerC FCFlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:authorpubmed-author:VoorhiesR MRMlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ConnollyS ESElld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:authorpubmed-author:DouglasJ RJRlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:volume34lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:pagination139-43lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:dateRevised2006-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:year1990lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:articleTitleA prototype retractor system designed to minimize ischemic brain retractor injury: initial observations.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ochsner Clinic, New Orleans, Louisiana 70121.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:2385819pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed