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pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:dateCreated2011-6-22lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:abstractTextWe investigated the effects of the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on early outcomes of deceased donor renal transplantation. Between April 2005 and June 2008, adult primary graft recipients of deceased renal donors were assigned to treatment (n = 38) or control (n = 36) groups and evaluated for 90 days and one year after renal transplantation. The treatment group received NAC orally (600 mg twice daily) from day 0 to 7 postoperatively. Renal function was determined by serum creatinine, MDRD and Cockcroft-Gault estimated GFR (eGFR), delayed graft function (DGF) and dialysis free Kaplan-Meier estimate curve. Serum levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), were employed as markers of oxidative stress. The NAC group displayed a lower mean serum creatinine during the first 90 days (P = .026) and at 1 year after transplantation (P = .005). Furthermore, the NAC group showed a higher mean eGFR throughout the first 90 days and at 1 year. DGF was lower among the NAC group (P = .017) and these recipients required fewer days of dialysis (P = .012). Oxidative stress was significantly attenuated with NAC (P < .001). Our results suggested that NAC enhanced early outcomes of deceased donor renal transplantation by attenuating oxidative stress.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LuconA MAMlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:authorpubmed-author:SeguroA CAClld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ShimizuM H...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:authorpubmed-author:DanilovicAAlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:copyrightInfoCopyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:issnTypeElectroniclld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:volume43lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:ownerNLMlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:pagination1443-9lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:year2011lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:articleTitleProtective effect of N-acetylcysteine on early outcomes of deceased renal transplantation.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:affiliationDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital, Sao Paulo, Brazil. alexandre.danilovic@sbu.org.brlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21693215pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed