pubmed-article:2144954 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0019163 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:2144954 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0062527 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:2144954 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0036375 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:2144954 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0028677 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:2144954 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0681817 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:2144954 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0041703 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:2144954 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1514873 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:issue | 4 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:dateCreated | 1990-10-24 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:abstractText | To ascertain use of the hepatitis B vaccine and occurrence of hepatitis B infection in nursing students, 1152 U.S. nursing schools were surveyed; 54.3% responded. The vaccine was required by 4.2% and recommended by 7.7%. Baccalaureate programs tended to require the vaccine more than the associate degree or diploma programs (p = 0.062). The occurrence of exposure of nursing students to blood and body fluids in the past 5 years was reported by 89.7%. Students in the diploma program had significantly more exposures (98.6%) than those in the associate degree (92.8%) and baccalaureate programs (82.7%; p less than 0.0005). At least one case of hepatitis B in the past 5 years was reported by 6.8%. Development of positive serologic markers in students after exposure to blood was reported by 7.1%. Seropositivity tended to occur in the Southeast and West (p = 0.035) and in cities with a relatively higher incidence of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (p = 0.075). Diploma programs were significantly more likely to institute appropriate follow-up for students after exposure to blood of patients who were known or unknown carriers of hepatitis B virus (p less than 0.0001). For students exposed to blood of patients whose hepatitis B status was unknown and patients who were known hepatitis B carriers, 19.2% and 8.9%, respectively, reported they performed no follow-up whatsoever. U.S. nursing students are inadequately protected against hepatitis B. Nursing school administrators and faculty should be educated on the risks of hepatitis B infection and the indications and use of the hepatitis B vaccine. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:month | Aug | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:issn | 0196-6553 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:YuV LVL | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:GoetzAA | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:volume | 18 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:pagination | 240-9 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2009-8-14 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:year | 1990 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:articleTitle | Hepatitis B and hepatitis B vaccine requirements in schools of nursing in the United States: a national survey. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:affiliation | Veterans Administration Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15240. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:2144954 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |