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pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:issue4lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:dateCreated2011-3-9lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:abstractTextThe aim of this study was to evaluate the radioprotective effects of diphlorethohydroxycarmalol (DPHC), isolated from the brown algae Ishige okamurae, in mice subjected to gamma irradiation. DPHC significantly decreased the level of radiation-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species in cultured Chinese hamster lung fibroblast (V79-4) cells (p < 0.05), enhanced cell viability that decreased after exposure to ?-rays, and reduced radiation-induced apoptosis in the V79-4 cells. Pretreatment with DPHC (100 mg/kg) in mice prior to irradiation significantly protected the intestinal crypt cells in the jejunum (p < 0.01) and maintained villi height (p < 0.01), compared with those of the vehicle-treated irradiated group. Mice pretreated with DPHC also exhibited dose-dependent increases in the bone marrow cell viability. The dose-reduction factor for gamma irradiation in the DPHC-pretreated mice was 2.05 at 3.5 days after irradiation. These results suggest that DHPC plays a role in protecting cells from irradiation-induced apoptosis, through the scavenging of reactive oxygen species in vitro, and that DPHC significantly protected intestinal progenitor cells and bone marrows cells that were decreased by gamma irradiation in vivo.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:MoonChangjong...lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ShinTaekyunTlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ParkJae WooJWlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:HyunJin WonJWlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:JeeYoungheunYlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LeeNam HoNHlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:JooHong GuHGlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:KoRyeo...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:KoEun-JuEJlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:YangWonjunWlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:authorpubmed-author:KimGi OkGOlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:copyrightInfoCopyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:issnTypeElectroniclld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:volume49lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:ownerNLMlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:pagination864-70lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:year2011lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:articleTitleDiphlorethohydroxycarmalol, isolated from the brown algae Ishige okamurae, protects against radiation-induced cell damage in mice.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, South Korea.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:21163321pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed