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pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:dateCreated2010-8-3lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:abstractTextThe presence of high and low sodium affinity states for the Na(+)-dependent [(14)C]-l-alanine uptake in immortalized renal proximal tubular epithelial (PTE) cells was previously reported (Am. J. Physiol. 293 (2007) R538-R547). This study evaluated the role of H(2)O(2) on the Na(+)-dependent [(14)C]-l-alanine uptake of ASCT2 in immortalized renal PTE cells from Wistar Kyoto rat (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR). Na(+) dependence of [(14)C]-l-alanine uptake was investigated replacing NaCl with an equimolar concentration of choline chloride in vehicle- and apocynin-treated cells. Na(+) removal from the uptake solution abolished transport activity in both WKY and SHR PTE cells. Decreases in H(2)O(2) levels in the extracellular medium significantly reduced Na(+)-K(m) and V(max) values of the low-affinity high-capacity component in SHR PTE cells, with no effect on the high-affinity low-capacity state of the Na(+)-dependent [(14)C]-l-alanine uptake. After removal of apocynin from the culture medium, H(2)O(2) levels returned to basal values within 1 to 3h in both WKY and SHR PTE cells and these were found stable for the next 24h. Under these experimental conditions, the Na(+)-K(m) and V(max) of the high-affinity low-capacity state were unaffected and the low-affinity high-capacity component remained significantly decreased 1day but not 4days after apocynin removal. In conclusion, H(2)O(2) in excess is required for the presence of a low-affinity high-capacity component for the Na(+)-dependent [(14)C]-l-alanine uptake in SHR PTE cells only. It is suggested that Na(+) binding in renal ASCT2 may be regulated by ROS in SHR PTE cells.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:authorpubmed-author:JosePedro APAlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:authorpubmed-author:Soares-da-Sil...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:authorpubmed-author:PinhoMaria...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:authorpubmed-author:PintoVandaVlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:copyrightInfoCopyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:issnTypeElectroniclld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:day30lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:volume398lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:year2010lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:articleTitleRole of H(2)O(2) on the kinetics of low-affinity high-capacity Na(+)-dependent alanine transport in SHR proximal tubular epithelial cells.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:affiliationInstitute of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20599757pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed