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pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:abstractTextHepatitis C virus (HCV) recurrence after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is almost universal; cirrhosis develops in up to 30% of cases. Currently there is interest in the midterm outcomes of HCV patients with concomitant hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among OLT recipients. We therefore retrospectively analyzed our database of patients who underwent OLT for HCV-HBV-related cirrhosis. Between April 1992 and December 2008, 350 patients underwent OLT, including 20 (5.7%) transplanted for HBV-HCV cirrhosis. We assessed patient and graft survivals at 1 and 5 years, as well as the progression of fibrosis. Protocol liver biopsies were available yearly after OLT. The survival curves were analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier approach and chronic hepatitis evaluated according to the Ishak scoring system. At a median follow-up of 68.4 +/- 53 months, the 1- and 5-year patient and graft survival rates were 80% and 70%, respectively. The 5-year fibrosis progression rate was 0.17 +/- 0.08 units of fibrosis. The only patient who developed histologic cirrhosis within 10 years of follow-up showed a lamivudine-resistant HBV recurrence. Patients transplanted for HBV-HCV coinfection showed a lower fibrosis progression rate compared with HCV monoinfected subjects.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:monthMaylld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:authorpubmed-author:Di PaoloDDlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ManziaT MTMlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:copyrightInfoCopyright (c) 2010. Published by Elsevier Inc.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:issnTypeElectroniclld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:volume42lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:pagination1200-3lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:year2010lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:articleTitleLiver transplantation for hepatitis B and C virus-related cirrhosis: mid-term results.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:affiliationTransplant Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. tomanzia@libero.itlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:20534261pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed