pubmed-article:20361772 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1516213 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0087111 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0023516 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0302908 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0010583 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0596801 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0599748 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0936012 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0392762 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:issue | 9 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2010-4-30 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:abstractText | Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is a DNA alkylating agent widely used in cancer chemotherapy. CPA undergoes metabolic activation to phosphoramide mustard and nornitrogen mustard (NOR) which alkylate the N-7 position of guanine in DNA to produce N-[2-(N7-guaninyl) ethyl]-N-[2-hydroxyethyl]-amine (G-NOR-OH) monoadducts and N,N-bis[2-(N7-guaninyl) ethyl] amine cross-links (G-NOR-G). G-NOR-G cross-links are strongly cytotoxic and are thought to be responsible for the biological activity of CPA. In the present work, an isotope dilution high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization (positive ion) tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI(+)-MS/MS) methodology was developed to accurately quantify G-NOR-G adducts in human blood. In our approach, DNA extracted from white blood cells (5-20 microg) is spiked with an internal standard of [(15)N(10)]-G-NOR-G and subjected to thermal hydrolysis to release G-NOR-G adducts from the DNA backbone. Following solid phase extraction, G-NOR-G conjugates are quantified by capillary HPLC-ESI-MS/MS in the selected reaction monitoring mode. The application of the new methodology is demonstrated for DNA extracted from blood of three cancer patients receiving 50-60 mg/kg of intravenous CPA. The highest numbers of G-NOR-G adduct (up to 18 adducts per 10(6) normal nucleotides) were observed 4-8 h following CPA administration, followed by a gradual decrease over time, probably due to adduct hydrolysis, DNA repair, and white blood cell death. This methodology will be useful for future investigations of the interindividual differences for CPA-induced DNA-DNA cross-linking. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:month | May | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:issn | 1520-6882 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:EnaM GMG | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:BhaskarMalaya... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:TretyakovaNat... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:MatterBrockB | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:JacobsonPamal... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:PanchalDollyD | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:JohnsonL'aure... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:issnType | Electronic | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:day | 1 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:volume | 82 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:pagination | 3650-8 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:year | 2010 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:articleTitle | Quantitative high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry analysis of bis-N7-guanine DNA-DNA cross-links in white blood cells of cancer patients receiving cyclophosphamide therapy. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:affiliation | Departments of Medicinal Chemistry, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:20361772 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | lld:pubmed |