Statements in which the resource exists.
SubjectPredicateObjectContext
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pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:dateCreated2009-2-16lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:abstractTextIt has been shown that Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) involving closed-loop control of an external device, while receiving visual feedback, allows subjects to adaptively correct errors and improve the accuracy of control. Although closed-loop cortical control of gross arm movements has been demonstrated, closed-loop decoding of more dexterous movements such as individual fingers has not been shown. Neural recordings were obtained from rhesus monkeys in three different experiments involving individuated flexion/extension of each finger, wrist rotation, and dexterous grasps. Separate decoding filters were implemented in Matlab's Simulink environment to independently decode this suite of dexterous movements in real-time. Average real-time decoding accuracies of 80% was achieved for all dexterous tasks with as few as 15 neurons for individual finger flexion/extension, 41 neurons for wrist rotation, and 79 neurons for grasps. In lieu of the availability of advanced multi-fingered prosthetic hands, real-time visual feedback of the decoded output was provided through actuation of a virtual prosthetic hand in a Virtual Integration Environment. This work lays the foundation for future closed-loop experiments with monkeys in the loop and dexterous control of an actual prosthetic limb.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:authorpubmed-author:AggarwalVikra...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:authorpubmed-author:SinghalGirish...lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:pagination1703-6lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:dateRevised2009-11-19lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:year2008lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:articleTitleTowards closed-loop decoding of dexterous hand movements using a virtual integration environment.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Biomedical Engineering at The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. vaggarwal@jhu.edulld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:19163007pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, N.I.H., Extramurallld:pubmed