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pubmed-article:18816050rdf:typepubmed:Citationlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:issue20lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:dateCreated2008-10-14lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:abstractTextSynthesis, structure, and reactivity of two families of rare-earth metal complexes containing discrete methyl cations [LnMe(2-x)(thf)n]((1+x)+) (x = 0, 1; thf = tetrahydrofuran) have been studied. As a synthetic equivalent for the elusive trimethyl complex [LnMe3], lithium methylates of the approximate composition [Li3LnMe6(thf)n] were prepared by treating rare-earth metal trichlorides [LnCl3(thf)n] with 6 equiv of methyllithium in diethyl ether. Heteronuclear complexes of the formula [Li3Ln2Me9L(n)] (Ln = Sc, Y, Tb; L = Et2O, thf) were isolated by crystallization from diethyl ether. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies revealed a heterometallic aggregate of composition [Li3Ln2Me9(thf)n(Et2O)m] with a [LiLn2Me9](2-) core (Ln = Sc, Y, Tb). When tris(tetramethylaluminate) [Ln(AlMe4)3] (Ln = Y, Lu) was reacted with less than 1 equiv of [NR3H][BPh4], the dimethyl cations [LnMe2(thf)n][BPh4] were obtained. The coordination number as well as cis/trans isomer preference was studied by crystallographic and computational methods. Dicationic methyl complexes of the rare-earth metals of the formula [LnMe(thf)n][BAr4]2 (Ln = Sc, Y, La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Lu; Ar = Ph, C6H4F-4) were synthesized, by protonolysis of either the ate complex [Li3LnMe6(thf)n] (Ln = Sc, Y, Gd-Lu) or the tris(tetramethylaluminate) [Ln(AlMe4)3] (Ln = La-Nd, Sm, Dy, Gd) with ammonium borates [NR3H][BAr4] in thf. The number of coordinated thf ligands varied from n = 5 (Ln = Sc, Tm) to n = 6 (Ln = La, Y, Sm, Dy, Ho). The configuration of representative examples was determined by X-ray diffraction studies and confirmed by density-functional theory calculations. The highly polarized bonding between the methyl group and the rare-earth metal center results in the reactivity pattern dominated by the carbanionic character and the pronounced Lewis acidity: The dicationic methyl complex [YMe(thf)6](2+) inserted benzophenone as an electrophile to give the alkoxy complex [Y(OCMePh2)(thf)5](2+). Nucleophilic addition of the soft anion X(-) (X(-) = I(-), BH4(-)) led to the monocationic methyl complexes [YMe(X)(thf)5](+).lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:languageenglld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:journalhttp://linkedlifedata.com/r...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:statusPubMed-not-MEDLINElld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:monthOctlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:issn1520-510Xlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:EisensteinOdi...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:OkudaJunJlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ArndtStefanSlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:RobertDominiq...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:SpaniolThomas...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:MaronLaurentLlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ZeimentzPeter...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:KramerMathias...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorpubmed-author:YahiaAhmedAlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:issnTypeElectroniclld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:day20lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:volume47lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:ownerNLMlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:authorsCompleteYlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:pagination9265-78lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:year2008lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:articleTitleCationic methyl complexes of the rare-earth metals: an experimental and computational study on synthesis, structure, and reactivity.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:affiliationInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, D-52074 Aachen, Germany.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18816050pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed