pubmed-article:18641199 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0011306 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0040845 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0165519 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1510802 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0442805 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0439677 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0033268 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0547047 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0591833 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:issue | 8 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2008-7-21 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:abstractText | Myeloid dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen presenting cells (APC) that migrate to secondary lymphoid tissues upon antigen stimulation, where they activate naïve T cells. Vitamin A is essential for normal immune function. We investigated the ability of all-trans retinoic acid (atRA), a bioactive metabolite of vitamin A, to modulate DC adhesion in culture. Male BALB/cJ mouse bone marrow cells cultured with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in the presence of retinoic acid receptor (RAR) alpha-specific antagonist showed an increase in the percentage of developing DC that remained adherent compared with cells rescued with atRA treatment from d 8 to 10 of culture (P < 0.05). Replacement of the RARalpha antagonist with atRA on d 8 of the culture period decreased DC surface expression of the adhesion molecule CD11a (P < 0.0001) but not the gene expression. Rescue with atRA also dramatically increased gene and protein expression of pro-matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 (P < 0.05). However, gene expression and protein production of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 was unaffected by atRA rescue, altering the molar ratio of secreted pro-MMP-9:TIMP-1, resulting in a fold excess of pro-MMP-9 to its primary inhibitor (P < 0.05). These data suggest that atRA is essential to augment MMP-9 expression in myeloid DC and can alter their surface expression of adhesion molecules. | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:month | Aug | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:issn | 1541-6100 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:HoagKathleen... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:LackeyDenise... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:AshleyShanna... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:DavisAlvin... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:issnType | Electronic | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:volume | 138 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:pagination | 1512-9 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:18641199 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2009-11-18 | lld:pubmed |
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