Linked Life Data

18560660

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18560660

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pubmed-article:18560660rdf:typepubmed:Citationlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:issue25lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:dateCreated2008-6-18lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:abstractTextIn context of an analysis of the effect of the central atom E of gaseous radical cations of phenyl pnictogens C(6)H(5)EH(2), E = N (1), P (2), and As (3), the mass spectrometric reactions of phenyl phosphane 2 have been re-investigated by D-labeling and by using methods of tandem mass spectrometry. The 70 eV mass spectrum of 2 shows the base peak for ion [M-2H](*+) and significant peaks for ions [M-H](+), [M-(2C,3H)](+), [M-PH] (*+), and [M-(C,P,2H)](+). Metastable 2(*+) fragments exclusively by loss of H(2), and the investigation of deuterated 2-d(2) shows that excessive H/D migrations occur before fragmentation. Other significant fragment ions in the mass spectrum of 2 arise by losses of C(2)H(2,) P, or HCP from the ion [M-H](+). This mass spectrometric behavior puts the radical cation 2(*+) in between the fragmentation reactions of aniline radical cation 1(*+) (loss of H and subsequent losses of C(2)H(2,) or HCN) and phenyl arsane radical cation 3(*+) (elimination of H(2) and loss of As from ion [M-H](+)). The fragmentation mechanisms of the radical cations 1(*+) -3(*+) and of related ions were analyzed by calculations of the enthalpy of relevant species at the stationary points of the minimum enthalpy reaction pathways using the DFT hybrid functionals UBHLYP/6-311+G(2d,p)//UBHLYP/6-311+G(d). The results show that, in contrast to ionized aniline 1(*+), the reactions of the derivatives 2(*+) and 3(*+) of the heavier main group elements P and As are characterized by an easy elimination of H(2)via a reductive elimination of group C(6)H(5)-E (E = P, As) and by a special stability of bicyclic isomers of 2(*+) and 3(*+). Thus, while 1(*+) rearranges by ring expansion and formation an 7-aza-tropylium cation by loss of H., the increased stability of bicyclic intermediates in the rearrangement of 2(*+) and in particular of 3(*+) results in separate rearrangement pathways. The origin of these effects is the more extended and diffuse nature of the 3p and 4p AO of P and As.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:languageenglld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:journalhttp://linkedlifedata.com/r...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:statusPubMed-not-MEDLINElld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:monthJullld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:issn1477-9226lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:authorpubmed-author:SteinDanielDlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:authorpubmed-author:GrützmacherHa...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:authorpubmed-author:GrützmacherHa...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LetzelMatthia...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:issnTypePrintlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:day7lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:ownerNLMlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:authorsCompleteYlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:pagination3282-91lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:year2008lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:articleTitleTrends in the reactions of gaseous phenyl pnictogen radical cations C6H5EH2*+ (E = N, P, As).lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:affiliationFakultät für Chemie der Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 10 01 31, D-33501, Bielefeld, Germany.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:18560660pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed